Archive for the Debt/Deficits Category

A Bleak Day: The Trillion Dollar Tragedy (October 6, 2008)

Posted in Bailout/Bribe, Bush, Debt/Deficits, Economics, Federal Reserve, Greenspan, USA PATRIOT Act on October 6, 2008 by e-commentary.org

Congress failed.  Again.  The Bailout Bill will accelerate the Meltdown by misallocating funds and burning day light needed to address the underlying problems.

A three page travesty delivered by Bush became a 451 page travesty cum pork adopted by Congress.  These votes may rank with the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, the Iraq war resolution, and the USA PATRIOT Act vote.

The public saw a 1.1 Trillion dollar drop in the value of their investments/401(k) IRAs last Monday and seemed to believe that a 700+ Billion bribe was worth the gamble.  The Bailout Bill will cost at least 1 Trillion to administer directly and will cause Trillions more in losses and damage.  Bribing the big players not to pull the plug until after the election is over is almost criminal if not treasonous.

Few note that the current crisis will be made worse by this bailout/bribe.  Beyond concerns about “moral hazard” and “bailouts for billionaires,” the problem is that the bailout is creating an even great credit crunch for the country.  There is way too much money in the economic system in the wrong hands.  The new money is being funneled into the wrong vessel, into a bowl not a colander.  The money will be hoarded.  The money is being not made available to the public.

Raising the deposit amount insured by the FDIC from $100,000 to $250,000 appears to offer something to the public, yet it also discourages the individual investor from monitoring his or her financial institution.  Individuals are deluded into believing that everything is ducky.  Individuals not just the government must act as regulators.  Banks that will soon be taken over by the FDIC are offering much higher interest rates to gobble up as much money as possible before the collapse.

Consumer confidence has never been higher.  Consumers are confident that the entire economic and political system is broken.

Business confidence has never been higher.  Businesspersons know that they are lying and, of greater import, that all other businesspersons are lying.  Reading between the lines of the economic reports is a challenge.  Reading between the lies is vexing.

So many fought to declare and establish independence for this country.  Last Friday, Congress voted to establish and fund a czar/dictator/central planner.  Two hundred thirty-two years later, we have a King of Finance.  Emperor Paulson.  One of the individuals who created the problem has been crowned to deepen it.

Fear once again triumphed over hope and reason.

Bumper stickers of the week:

Those who repeat history are doomed to repeat history.

If you think 401(k) is your mother-in-law’s bra size, then you might be a redneck.

—–Jeff Foxworthy

Forgiving American Debt? (March 3, 2008)

Posted in Debt/Deficits, Depression on March 3, 2008 by e-commentary.org

America will never repay its foreign Debt.

When you borrow ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00), you lose sleep worrying about repaying it.  When you borrow ten million dollars ($10,000,000.00), your banker loses sleep worrying about you repaying it.  When you borrow almost ten Trillion dollars ($10,000,000,000,000.00), your banker should never get a restful night’s sleep.

The day will come when one foreign country quietly reduces its purchases of Treasury instruments.  [See the e-ssay dated March 21, 2005 entitled “America The Bankrupt (Jan. 17) Revisited”].  “Sovereign Wealth Funds” created by countries to invest substantial sums of money in an enterprise are moving into the U.S. equities market.  Taking by investment is much easier and more productive that taking by invasion.  Foreign investment can lead to an intertwined and interdependent economy.  [See the e-ssay dated March 13, 2006 entitled “Dubai Port Worlds:  The Ship Storm”].  Are the funds being invested to exploit an economic opportunity or to gain a political advantage?  This issue will make the front pages in the next few years.

America is the Bear Stearns of the world.  America’s failure to repay its debts will also attract some passing attention in the next few years.

Bumper stickers of the week:

Forgive us our debts as we have forgiven those who have been indebted to us.

Too intertwined to fail?

The Economic Surge: Pushing On A Rope (February 11, 2008)

Posted in China, Debt/Deficits, Economics, Taxation on February 11, 2008 by e-commentary.org

The proposed “economic surge” seeks to inject about $150 billion into the economy.  Some note that the $150 billion will be borrowed from China to buy toys and other goods from China.  They give us the dollars and the goods.  They have the goods on us.  And the dollars.  Business as usual.

Some observe that the recent rise in gasoline prices has increased the cost of living for citizens by about $150 billion.  They say that the economic surge will offset that expenditure.  However, the additional payment for gasoline should be seen as a direct payment–foreign aid–to many dangerous political regimes.  The U.S. is directly funding terrorist activities rather than taxing gasoline and both keeping the additional taxes and reducing consumption of oil.  [See the e-ssay dated December 18, 2006 entitled “Pass The ‘Terrorist Tax’”].

Few are saying that the $150 billion dollar economic surge is a tax.  It is a tax.  It is a tax on the kids.  The “Kid Tax” is more important that the “Terrorist Tax.”

The problem with the economic surge is that it is a chimera.  The Federal Reserve action may prevent a panic on Wall Street in the short term, yet it is creating a greater problem on Main Street now and in the intermediate run.  The fundamental problem is not just the number of dollars available for circulation in the economy, it is the individual consumers who are the fuel of the economic engine.  The public, like its government, is spent.  All are in debt up to their tonsils.  More debt, private and public, is not the intermediate run answer.  The lowered interest rates are creating a disincentive for saving when everyone of every political strip states that we should be saving.  The impact of lower interest rates is being felt again by the elderly who are now earning less.  [See the e-ssay dated April 25, 2005 entitled “Our Friend The Fed”].

Bumper sticker of the week:

They matter (Budget Deficits, Personal Deficits, Trade Deficits)

Deficits Do Matter (January 7, 2008)

Posted in Bush, Congress, Debt/Deficits on January 7, 2008 by e-commentary.org

There may be no greater lie than the one advanced by Reagan, Bush, Cheney and others that budget deficits do not matter.  Budget deficits do matter.  Budget deficits are a form of taxation.  Budget deficits are a tax imposed on the next generation.  The Cheney-Bush team and their ilk have raised taxes via deficit spending more than all other previous administrations in American history.  The Reagan budgets produced the second largest deficits as a result of “tax increases.”  About seventy percent (70%) of the Nine Trillion Two Hundred Billion Dollar + (9,200,000,000,000.00 +) Debt is attributable to Reagan, Bush, Bush and Cheney.  An irresponsible Congress constituted of Democrats and Republicans and an irresponsible White House populated by Democrats and Republicans contributed.

A temporary budget deficit followed by a balanced budget or a surplus would not matter in the intermediate run.  However, a deficit (“little d”) that is followed by a deficit followed by a deficit followed by a deficit followed by a deficit followed by a deficit has created and is creating a catastrophic national Debt (“Big D”).  Imagine spending $10,000 a month for twelve (12) months.  The $10,000 expenditure is a “rate” of spending and is described as the “deficit.”  At the end of the year, the total amount of $120,000 and accumulated interest is described as the “Debt.”  deficit + deficit + deficit + deficit + deficit + deficit ……. = Debt.  The Debt is now more than nine decimal two (9.2) trillion dollars.   $9,200,000,000,000.00.

Bumper stickers of the week:

deficits do matter;
Debt really does matter

Debt Is Deferred Taxation

Debt is Debilitating

Attention:  deficit Disorder

Attention:  Debt Disorder

Trade Deficits Matter Also

Household Debt Matters Also

The Dow Jones (the Murdoch ?) Hits 14 K In A Hollow Economy (July 23, 2007)

Posted in Debt/Deficits, Economics, Housing on July 23, 2007 by e-commentary.org

The Dow Jones Industrial Average (the Murdoch Average?) exceeded 14,000 last week.  At some time it will retreat because it has to retreat.  Why is it so high?  First, there are a small number of individuals who have too much money and few productive outlets.  That money has no ready home now that the last domestic American industry–the real estate industrial complex–has run its course.  However, no one, Republican or Democrat, will get elected by arguing that too much money is in private hands and not enough in government hands to pay for the common weal and reduce purposefully the nearly 9 Trillion dollar  Debt.  Government borrowing is “crowding out” funds for private sector projects.

In addition, the rampant easy credit has fueled a hollow and unsustainable expansion.  The economy since 2002 was driven and is being driven by spending that mortgages the future of the country and its citizens.  Too many Americans view their residence as an asset.  A residence may be an asset if there is some equity, yet it is not a productive asset.  Too many Americans view their residence as an ATM (automatic teller machine).  The “wealth effect” experienced by homeowners who see their home prices rise is giving way to a more realistic “poverty effect.”  The purchasers with “sub-prime loans” drove up the price of all homes and made everyone feel wealthy and thus more inclined to spend.  When some of these purchasers are unable to pay and foreclosures result, the price of all homes will decline.  Even homeowners without dubious mortgages are negatively impacted if they have used their homes as an ATM to purchase other consumer goods.  When the value of a home declines below the remaining arrears on a mortgage, some homeowners may question how long they are willing to sustain the hemorrhaging.  [See the e-ssay dated February 7, 2005 entitled “The Microeconomics of Suburban Subsistence”].

The myopic emphasis in business on the next quarter is not surprising.  Bonuses are paid for results in the short term not for long run performance.  Although some businesses are reporting profits, the consumer spending that is driving the economy cannot continue.  Many companies are selling to foreign consumers with more disposable income which admittedly diversifies the sources of revenue and offsets the decline in spending in America.  Americans are in debt their tonsils.  They do not save.  Soon there will be few funds available to borrow and few Americans willing and able to loan them.

Bumper sticker of the week:

It is only a matter of time

America the Bankrupt: Economics 210 in the Land of the Freeway and the Home of the Wave (January 17, 2005)

Posted in China, Debt/Deficits, Dollar - World's Reserve Currency, Economics, Housing, Hyperdive Economic Collapse, Inflation, Politics on January 17, 2005 by e-commentary.org

In The Bankruptcy Court For The World

In re the United States of America, )


Debtor.                                                   )  W-06 – _______
_____________________________)

Comes now the United States of America (hereinafter “U.S.A.”) and hereby declares that it is insolvent.  The U.S.A. is unable to meet its obligations and pay its bills and regrettably must . . . . . . . .

When the Euro (E) commands two green backs (GBs) and the U.S. national Debt (D) (not the deficit (the little “d”)) reaches ten Trillion, there will be an uncontrollable economic meltdown in American financial markets.

Imagine if you spent $10 K (10 thousand) a month for 6 months, then your deficit is $10 K a month; your Debt (the total bill; the entire enchilada; the whole shooting match) is $60 K plus interest and growing.  The little “d” deficit is bad; the Big “D” Debt is very Bad.  Never forget the Big D.  In addition, today the total personal debt (including mortgages) of the citizens of America (P) already exceeds ten trillion and continues to grow.  It is only a matter of time.

The numbers are too big, so the government lies.  About both the number and its effects on the economy.  The government unilaterally decides to divide the big “D” figure in the example above (60 K) into two numbers (20 K) and report another acceptable number (40 K) to the public.  The government simply considers some expenses “Off Budget” (20 K) and then reports a smaller “On Budget” number (40 K) as the Big D.  The same accounting gymnastics are applied when the government misrepresents the little “d” deficit and simply states that it is $6 or $7 K a month.  Unemployed accountants from Enron and WorldCom assist in the effort.  However, the foreign investors know the real scores, namely that the deficit is really 10 K and the Debt is really 60 K.

Everyone has forgotten the quadratic equation, but how many citizens realize that a trillion is one thousand (1000) billion or 1 with 12 zeros (1,000,000,000,000.00).  A billion is one thousand (1000) million or 1 with 9 zeros (1,000,000,000.00).  A million is one thousand (1000) thousand or 1 with 6 zeros (1,000,000.00).  These -illions and -illions and -illions of dollars must come from someone’s pocket.  Yours.

Look around.  The Chinese are selling goods to Americans and selling money to Americans to buy the goods from the Chinese.  Okay, it is a little more complex and involves other players and plays.  At core, however, Americans do little more than take money from other countries and give it back to the countries in exchange for their goods and services.

David Ricardo is still right on the money.  He rightfully assumed that everyone has something to bring to the table known as the marketplace.  Comparative international trade theory is premised on every player doing something more efficiently than another player.  The fundamental and growing problem is that America is increasingly not able competitively to produce goods and provide services sought by other countries.  The U.S. will not have a comparative advantage in the production or provision of much in the coming decades.

There is no sound doctrinal economic theory that relates or correlates total personal or national debt with gross domestic product or the trade deficit or other economic factors and measures of performance.  The relationships over time are available for scrutiny.  The lack of any generally accepted theory leaves individual players to determine their own psychological anxiety level and to predict the comfort level and behavior of other players.  At some time, enough will be enough or more than enough.  Most individual foreign businessmen have no quarrel with the current scheme except if their products become far less desirable against comparable American products because of the continuing decline of the dollar.  Collectively the game will collapse when the larger players realize that the return on the investment will never materialize for the players who don’t know when to fold them.  The growing personal debt (P) of the citizenry and the rising national Debt (D) of the country will accelerate the collapse of the dollar.  The declining dollar will retard the decline for a time because foreigners will buy more of the cheaper products and services from the U.S. and ride the closeout sale for a time.  It is only a matter of time.

At some point, few players will be foolish enough to provide or accept devalued dollars in exchange for interest payments also made in devalued dimes or even quarters.  A lender who provides $100 at an expected 5 % interest rate will discover that he will receive devalued dollars and nickels in the future.  At a 20 % devaluation, the lender will receive $80 ($100 x .8) in principle and $4 ($5 x .8) for a total return of $84.  To make something on the deal, the lender will demand a nominal rate of 30 % interest at a minimum.  At a 20 % devaluation, the lender will receive $80 ($100 x .8) in principle and $24 ($30 x .8) for a total return of $104.  He is now a day late and still a dollar short.  To obtain a 5 % rate of return, he must demand 31.2 % interest.  Add in a few more points for uncertainty and even more points to accommodate unchecked inflation.  At some point, the Hyperdive economy will be characterized by what engineers describe as “positive dynamic instability.”  Everything will deteriorate quickly with no effective countervailing prescription.

Monetary policy is the only mechanism to fine tune economic behavior.  When the Hyperdive starts, however, the Fed will not be able to stem the spin even if it raises or lowers the Federal Funds Rate (FFR) radically.   The world market will not respond predictably to the Fed.  In the past, the Fed’s increase of the interest rate usually drove down the supply of money; its decrease of the rate usually drove up the supply of money.  In the new economy, a higher interest rate will attract foreign lenders and repel American borrowers; a lower interest rate will repel foreign lenders and attract American borrowers with their voracious consumption habits.  There is no equilibrium interest rate.  In addition, the Fed can exercise some control of the M1 money supply, but it cannot control the “plastic supply” (P1 ?) that is within the control of the public and is now out of control.  The public can print plastic and confound policy, at least for a time.

This perfect storm has been building for years.  During the run up to the tech and .com collapse in late March, 2000, many tidy sums were earned and those with mutual funds were taxed annually.  When the run up ran down, those who had invested and saved as they were intoned to do were impacted twice.  They certainly did not receive a refund of the taxes they paid on the appreciation of their investments; they did not receive the anticipated return on their now depreciated investments.  Their privately financed retirements were deferred from a few months to a decade or more.  Their taxes had, however, enriched the public fisc.  In Jan. 2001, the outgoing President Clinton and the American people bequeathed that hefty budget surplus to the first appointed president in American history.

The structural problem with the American economy has been exacerbated and accelerated by the Bush economic policies.  The Bush policy to “spend today and tax yesterday and tomorrow” is the most fiscally irresponsible economic policy in American history.  A purposeful and balanced “tax and spend” policy became a “spend and spend and spend” policy.  The phrase “trickle down economics” is one of the few candid terms in American politics; only a little trickles down to the villagers.  Bush engaged in systematic baksheesh by bribing every constituency at every opportunity without shame or regret.  Try to recall a spending bill that he vetoed.  His recent proposed No [Securities Industry Association] Lobbyist Left Behind Act of 2005, the bill to repeal Social Security in stages, is another proposed trillion dollar transfer from the public weal to his private contributors.  Without public resolve to defeat it, the bill will join the No Lobbyist Left Behind Act of 2000, the No Lobbyist Left Behind Act of 2001, the No Lobbyist Left . . . .  He is looting the country not leading it.

The past surplus in the exchequer disappeared first; Bush was able effectively to tax the populace in the past.  Now the future is being mortgaged to finance today’s excesses.  Tax cuts for the rich were the required bribe to his friends and supporters.  Tax rates in the near future, perhaps during the second or third year of his second term, will need to be raised substantially whether Bush likes it or not.  Bush’s statement that he will cut the little “d” deficit in half by 2009 is akin to a promise to add two more lifeboats after the Titanic reaches New York.

The world may realize that collectively it must abandon the dollar as the world’s reserve currency and shift to the Euro to provide some stability during the resulting world economic decline.  Petroeuros.  The Chinese may elect to peg their Yuan to the Euro rather than to the declining dollar.  If and once the Yuan and the Euro represent the same unit of account and store of value, a new currency could be issued to serve as the industrial world’s new medium of exchange.  How about the Mondial?  The new medium could emerge as the currency for a United Centro y Sud America, although unity in that region is increasingly less and less promising.  The U.S. could print more paper and mint more coinage, but few would care.  It will slip from its dominant role in the world economy in the next score years.

If the Hyperdive occurs in late October of 2005, it will effectively undermine any Bush social security deforms.  As the bourse goes bust and the Dow dives to 7000 or lower, even Bush will have a hard time conning Americans into investing in a failed and failing market on their own.  Americans are gullible, but collectively they are not likely to give up an admittedly unpredictable future under the current social security program in exchange for a certain immediate failure.  The transition costs alone of the social security deform may trigger the Hyperdive.  If the Hyperdive occurs in late October of 2006, it may doom Republican re-election prospects in the mid-term election and emerge as the surprise opportunity for the Democrats.  The Democrats are clueless.  Despite a lifetime spent successfully ducking responsibility, Bush probably will not be lucky enough to flee the White House in 2008 before the house of cards collapses; he will blame others.

America may be forced to file a petition in bankruptcy and prepare a workout with its creditors.  Foreign creditors will demand a balanced budget as a condition of continued foreign participation in the American economy.  The most likely plan of reorganization is to require the U.S. to follow the fiscal provisions that govern members of the European Union.  Asian creditors are likely to vote for such a plan because it is based on sound universal capitalist principles.

(E => 2 GBs) + (D => 10 T) + (P => 10 T) =  Trouble.  As noted above, P exceeds 10 Trillion.  The Hyperdive could occur sooner.  Stay tuned.  Film at 11.